Business Law

How to Apply for an EIN: Online, Fax, Mail & Phone

Apply for an EIN online, by fax, mail or phone with our expert guide. Get your Employer Identification Number quickly and easily.

Introduction to EIN Application

The Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a unique identifier assigned to businesses by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It is used to identify a business entity for tax purposes. Applying for an EIN is a crucial step in establishing a business, as it is required for filing tax returns, opening a business bank account, and hiring employees.

The EIN application process is relatively straightforward, and business owners can apply online, by fax, mail, or phone. The application process typically takes a few minutes to complete, and the EIN is assigned immediately after the application is submitted.

Online EIN Application

The online EIN application is the fastest and most convenient way to obtain an EIN. The application can be completed on the IRS website, and the EIN is assigned immediately after the application is submitted. To apply online, business owners will need to provide basic information about their business, including the business name, address, and type of business entity.

The online application is available Monday through Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. (Eastern Time), and is closed on weekends and federal holidays. Business owners can save their application and return to it later if they need to.

Fax, Mail, and Phone EIN Application

In addition to the online application, business owners can also apply for an EIN by fax, mail, or phone. The fax application can be completed by filling out Form SS-4 and faxing it to the IRS. The mail application can be completed by mailing Form SS-4 to the IRS. The phone application can be completed by calling the IRS Business and Specialty Tax Line.

The fax, mail, and phone applications typically take longer to process than the online application, and the EIN may not be assigned immediately. However, these methods can be useful for business owners who do not have access to the internet or prefer to apply by mail or phone.

Required Information for EIN Application

To apply for an EIN, business owners will need to provide basic information about their business, including the business name, address, and type of business entity. They will also need to provide the name and Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) of the responsible party, which is the person who owns or controls the business.

Business owners will also need to provide information about the business structure, such as the type of business entity (e.g. sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation) and the number of employees. They will also need to provide information about the business purpose and the date the business was started.

Conclusion and Next Steps

Applying for an EIN is a crucial step in establishing a business, and business owners can apply online, by fax, mail, or phone. The application process is relatively straightforward, and the EIN is assigned immediately after the application is submitted. Business owners should ensure that they have all the required information before applying, and should follow up with the IRS if they have any questions or concerns.

After receiving the EIN, business owners can use it to open a business bank account, file tax returns, and hire employees. They should also keep the EIN confidential and only share it with authorized parties, such as the IRS and financial institutions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an Employer Identification Number (EIN)?

An EIN is a unique identifier assigned to businesses by the IRS for tax purposes.

How do I apply for an EIN online?

You can apply for an EIN online on the IRS website, and the EIN is assigned immediately after the application is submitted.

What information do I need to provide to apply for an EIN?

You will need to provide basic information about your business, including the business name, address, and type of business entity, as well as the name and Social Security number or ITIN of the responsible party.

How long does it take to receive an EIN?

If you apply online, you will receive your EIN immediately. If you apply by fax, mail, or phone, it may take several days or weeks to receive your EIN.

Do I need an EIN for my business?

Most businesses need an EIN, including sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. You will need an EIN to file tax returns, open a business bank account, and hire employees.

Can I apply for an EIN by phone?

Yes, you can apply for an EIN by calling the IRS Business and Specialty Tax Line. However, this method is only available for certain types of businesses, and you will need to provide all the required information over the phone.